CURRENT TREATMENT OPTIONS AND SURGICAL TECHNICS IN FEMALE STRESS URINARY INCONTINENCE

MUDr. Radovan Vrtal

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 95-98  

Female stress urinary incontinence is one of the most frequent problems in urogynecological practice. Author brings some informations on modern surgical treatment of female stress urinary incontinence.

MYCOTIC INFECTION - PATHOPHYSIOLOGY AND PATHOLOGY OF URINARY TRACT INVOLVEMENT

MUDr. Zbyněk Veselský Ph.D, MUDr. Miroslav Förstl, doc. Ing. Vladimír Maťha DrSc, MUDr. Petr Macek, MUDr. Božena Jurašková Ph.D, prof. MUDr. Peter Višňovský CSc, doc. MUDr. Jindřich Tošner CSc, MUDr. Jiří Špaček, MUDr. Ivo Kalousek Ph.D, Jiří Petera, doc. MUDr. Karel Odrážka Ph.D, MUDr. Miloslava Vaculíková, Mgr. Jarmila Macháčková Ph.D

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 99-102  

Mycotic infection of urinary tract with an exception of balanoposthitis mycotica are not frequent in current practice, however they are always serious. Not circumcised man is usually infected during an intercourse with a partner suffering mycosis of vulva and vagina and presents clinically as mycotic balanitis (balanoposthitis mycotica), or possibly as urethritis (urethritis non-specifica, u. mycotica). Circumcised man is infected rarely and must have clinical predisposition (long term exposure, imunodeficit). In female primary infection is located in vagina and secondary in urinary tract, but only in case of underlying disposition (inborn defect of...

RENAL MASS - DIAGNOSTIC ALGORYTHM AND THERAPEUTIC MANAGEMENT

MUDr. Milan Obšitník CSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 103-105  

Article presents the role and options of modern radiodiagnostic modalities – ultrasound, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging – in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of renal lesions. These modalities allow to define a character of lesion in the kidney quickly and unequivocally to solid or cystic lesion and mainly if it is benign or malignant process (renal carcinoma versus angiomyolipoma or oncocytoma or cystic lesion according to Bosniak I-IV). Accurate classification is a basis for early initiation of treatment according to EAU guidelines.

APPLICATION OF ANTIBIOTICS IN URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS DURING PREGNANCY AND LACTATION

doc. MUDr. Otto Lochmann CSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 106-109  

The article deals with the issue of antibiotic therapy in urinary tract infections during pregnancy and lactation. In the introductory survey, the safety of individual types of antibiotics both for the pregnant woman and the fetus is discused. Also mentioned are certain physiological changes in pharmacokinetics in pregnant women directly related to the dosage of antibiotic preparations. The main part focuses on the most frequent urinary tract infections in pregnancy (ABU, cystitis and pyelonephritis), their diagnostics, the most common infectious agents, appropiate therapy, potential complications and prevention. Once again, appropriate antibiotics...

ADVANCED CARCINOMA OF PROSTATE - OVERVIEW OF THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS

MUDr. Ivan Kolombo FEBU

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 110-117  

Carcinoma of the prostate is the most frequent malignant tumour in men. Significant number of patients is primarily diagnosed with advanced disease or progress during the follow-up. New treatment regimens are being developed, which substantially decrease the risk of progression or effectively decrease the incidence of complications. These are bicalutamide and zoledronate in the first place. The article gives an overview and summary of recent opinions on the treatment of advanced carcinoma of prostate.

CARCINOMA OF THE PENIS - BRACHYTHERAPY AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO AMPUTATION

Jiří Petera, MUDr. Martin Doležel, doc. MUDr. Karel Odrážka Ph.D

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 119-120  

Carcinoma of the penis is a rare tumour of the male urogenital tract, that may be treated by using various modalities. Interstitial brachytherapy is an effective methode to achieve local control and to spare penile morphology and function. The indication are tumors with diameter of less than 4 cm with no invasion of the corpora cavernosa. In these cases, local control has been achieved in 85 % of patients.

Nádory močového měchýře

MUDr. Jiří Klečka

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 127-131  

kazuistika nemocné s oboustranným iatrogenním poraněním močovodů

MUDr. Michael Pešl, MUDr. Libor Šafařík CSc, MUDr. Ivan Pavlík, MUDr. Libor Zámečník, MUDr. Viktor Soukup, prof. MUDr. Jan Dvořáček DrSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 122-123  

Je porucha erekce jen projevem stárnutí?

Nataša Sochorová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 124-126  

Kam dál s urologií ve Zlatých horách?

doc. MUDr. František Záťura CSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 132  

Zpráva z XX. kongresu EAU v Istanbulu 2005

MUDr. Roman Staněk

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 3: 133-134