Urology for Practice, 2005, issue 5

Editorial

Výroční konference České urologické společnosti, Kurz Výboru pro vzdělávání ESPU s mezinárodní konferencí dětské urologie a 30. výročí Urologické kliniky VFN a 1. LF UK v Praze

prof. MUDr. Jan Dvořáček DrSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 183-184  

Review articles

OVERACTIVE BLADDER - PRESENT LOOK AT ETIOPATHOGENESIS, DIAGNOSIS AND PHARMACOTHERAPY

MUDr. Jan Krhut

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 189-192  

The term overactive bladder indicates a complex of symptoms – frequency, urgency and/or urge incontinence. Currently, according to the recommendation of International Continence Society this term replaces previously used expression urge incontinence. Overactive bladder belongs among the most common problems of our population. Lot of attention is paid to this problem recently from many points of view. The aim of this targeted article is to present an overview on new findings from pathophysiology, diagnosis and pharmacotherapy of overactive bladder during past three years.

DISEASES OF EXTERNAL GENITALIA IN FEMALES

MUDr. Radim Strnadel

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 193-195  

Infections of external genitalia can be cause be a number of pathogens. One of the most serious is Neisseria gonorrhoeae. If an ulcer is found on external genitalia in females, especially syphilis must be excluded. Differentiation between craurosis vulvae and lichen sclerosus et atrophicus is based mainly on histology. Viral diseases are best treated with aimed systemic or topical antiviral therapy.

NOSOCOMIAL URINARY TRACT INFECTIONS, MICROBIOLOGY DIAGNOSTICS AND TERAPEUTIC APPROACH

doc. MUDr. Milan Kolář PhD, MUDr. Jindra Lochmannová jr, doc. MUDr. Dagmar Koukalová CSc, MUDr. Yvona Lovečková

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 196-199  

One of the most important adverse effects of antibiotics is the increasing resistance of bacteria to their activity. Rational antibiotic therapy is therefore an integral part of preventing bacterial resistance from developing. Nosocomial urinary tract infections are caused by numerous bacterial species, often with higher levels of resistance to antimicrobial agents. Aminopenicillins or aminopenicillins with inhibitors of bacterial ß-lactamases combined with aminoglycosides can be used as drugs of first choice. However, it must be stressed that the regimens of initial antibiotic therapy are strongly influenced by local conditions reflected by the results...

LOW BACK PAIN - THE MOST COMMON DIAGNOSIS IN THE PRAXIS

MUDr. Věra Peterová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 200-205  

The affection of lumbar spinal column and cord represent the broad differential diagnosis in the urological praxis and therefore the main important types of those affections were analyzed in details. The indications of the clinical neurological investigations and specification of clinical dat and anamnestic data are mentioned. Particular auxiliary investigational modalities used in spinal column affections are further introduced and their indications are specified. Particular chapters including treatment are addressed to a high degree to functional disorders, to inherited disorders, degenerative and systemic affection and traumatic lesions of spinal...

OPTIONS OF TREATMENT WITH MODERN ANTIDEPRESSANTS IN UROLOGICAL PRACTICE

doc. MUDr. Vladimír Pidrman Ph.D

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 206-208  

Author describes a strategy of antidepressants use in common non-psychiatric practice, gives basic guides for orientation in individual groups of antidepressants. He describes effects and side effects of individual groups of antidepressants and emphasises the need of choosing the right antidepressant, its dose and length of treatment. In conclusion, he mentions indications for referral to specialist – psychiatrist.

At a glance

Nádory penisu

MUDr. Pavla Toufarová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 220-223  

Case report

Nové schéma v diagnostice a terapii dysfunkcí dolních močových cest u pacientů s roztroušenou sklerózou

MUDr. Jan Krhut, MUDr. Pavel Hradílek, MUDr. Karel Mainer Ph.D, MUDr. Olga Zapletalová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 209-212  

Ruptura sleziny, vzácná komplikace po LERV

MUDr. Martina Poršová, MUDr. Ondřej Kaplan, MUDr. Richard Pabišta, MUDr. Ivan Kolombo FEBU, MUDr. Jaroslav Porš, MUDr. Přemysl Grubský, MUDr. Martin Šmehil, MUDr. Robert Šverma, MUDr. Radka Kobzanová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 213-215  

For nurses

Komunikace - základ kvalitní péče

Miroslava Lahodová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 217-218  

Information and commentaries

Přehled seminářů pořádaných lůžkovými urologickými pracovišti ve II. pololetí roku 2005

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 224-225  

Zpráva ze 3. Konference praktická urodynamika v olomouci

MUDr. Radovan Vrtal

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 226  

Society column

Vzpomínka na MUDr. Jaromíra Kohlíčka, CSc.

doc. MUDr. Svatopluk Kočvara DrSc, prof. MUDr. Tomáš Hanuš DrSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2005; 5: 229  


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