Urolog. pro Praxi, 2001; 5: 193-195
Antrax
- doc. MUDr. Vladko Poljak CSc
- Infektolog, Ostrava
Keywords: anthrax, splenic fever, zoonosis, biological weapons, bioterrorism.
Published: December 31, 2001 Show citation
Poljak V. Antrax. Urol. praxi. 2001;2(5):193-195.
Antrax (Anthrax, charbon, Milzbrand, sibirskaja jazva, wąglik) je zoonóza, která postihuje jak herbivorní zvířata, tak i člověka. Odolné antraxové endospory mohou inhalací způsobit u lidí smrtelná onemocnění. Této jejich schopnosti se zneužívá v biologické válce i v bioterorizmu. Největší zdravotní riziko zde představuje záměrná primární aerosolizace antraxových spor.
Anthrax
Anthrax is a zoonosis, which occurs not only in herbivores but also in humans. The resistant anthrax spores inhaled precipitate a fatal disease. This ability of spore-bearing particles is misused in biological warfare and terrorism. An intentional primary aerosolization of anthrax spores poses the greatest risk to human health. The goal of hte following article is to refamiliarize physicians and medical-care personnel with the current understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of anthrax.
Download citation
References
- Abdenour, D., Larouze, B., Dalichaouche, M., Aouati, M. (1987): Familial occurrence of anthrax in eastern Algeria. J Infect Dis, 155: 1083-1084.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Cieslak, T. J., Eitzen, E. M., Jr. (1999): Clinical and Epidemiologic Principles of Anthrax. Emerg Infect Dis, 5(4): 552-555.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Dixon, T. C., Meselson, M., Guillemin, J., Hanna, P. C. (1999): Anthrax. New Engl J Med, 341 (11): 815-826.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Do?anay, M., Almaç, A., Hana?asi, R. (1986): Primary Throat Anthrax. Scand J Infect Dis, 18: 415-419.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Inglesby, T. V., Henderson, D. A., Bartlett, J. G. et al. (1999): Anthrax as a Biological Weapon. JAMA, May 12, 281 (18): 1735-1745.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Lalitha, M. K., Thomas, M. K. (1997): Penicillin resistance in Bacillus anthracis. Lancet 349: 1522.
Go to original source...
Go to PubMed...
- Poljak, V. (1957): Anthrax na východním Slovensku. Veterinársky časopis SAV, VI., 3: 258-262.
- Poljak, V. (1958): Anthrax na východním Slovensku. Anthropozoonosy. Praha, SZDN.
- Pfisterer, R. M. (1991): Eine Milzbrandepidemie in der Schweiz. Schweiz med Wschr, 121 (22): 813-825.
Go to PubMed...