Urology for Practice, 2007, issue 5

Editorial

Quo vadis česká urologie ?

doc. MUDr. Michael Urban

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 195  

Review articles

Urologist‘s position in conception of treatment of urooncology patients

Miroslav Hanuš

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 202-204  

In recent years, the subject field of individual specialities has narrowed down. The sphere of interest as well as actual care sometimes overlap with the care originally provided exclusively by another discipline. A specific status is ascribed to oncology which is a blending of three disciplines: internal medicine, surgery, and radiology. Nonetheless, a recent Ministry of Health order attributes a dominant position to clinical oncologists. In this new context, a definition of the urologist‘s position is being sought who can both historically and currently diagnose and treat some urooncologic diseases and who would be supposed to continue in this...

Intracellular pathogene in urology

MUDr. Ivan Kolombo FEBU, MUDr. Jaroslav Porš, MUDr. Martina Poršová, MUDr. Jiří Poněšický, MUDr. Milan Bartůněk

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 205-210  

Urinary tract infections are a common problem for a clinical urologists. The infections are generally caused by common fecal bakteria (mainly Enterobacteriaceae) but the incidence of an intracellular STD (sexually transmitted diseases) pathogens have also significantly increased. Among most common bacterial STD pathogens diagnosis for patient visits to physician office nowadays are Chlamydia trachomatis, Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis and Mycoplasma genitalium. Patient may complain only of urethral itch, urethral discharge or clinical symptoms could include dysuria, frequency, urgency, voiding of small urine volumes, and epididymitis. Asymptomatic...

Diagnostic and treatment of overactive bladder

MUDr. Radovan Vrtal Ph.D, MUDr. Aleš Vidlář, doc. MUDr. Vladimír Študent Ph.D

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 211-216  

Overactive bladder is not malignant disease, but from the point of view of patients complaints and quality of life it is very serious problem.This state of the art article inform about some news in diagnostics and treatment patients with OAB.

New recommendations for hormonal therapy of prostate cancer in combination with radiotherapy

MUDr. Viktor Vik, doc. MUDr. Roman Zachoval Ph.D, MUDr. Vladislav Klemenc, MUDr. Miroslav Záleský

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 218-221  

The NCCN (National Comprehensive Cancer Network) practice guidelines in oncology, in its 2nd version in 2007, slightly changed its recommendations for the treatment of prostate cancer. Some of these changes, which concerns combination external beam radiotherapy and androgen deprivation therapy in prostate cancer, are making both guidelines, European and American ones, almost identical. According to these guidelines, external beam radiotherapy in combination with androgen deprivation therapy in patients with T2c-T4 N0/1 M0 can reduce risk of biochemical and clinical progression. Further more, this combination therapy can improve overall survival...

Modern pharmacotherapy of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

MUDr. Zbyněk Veselský Ph.D

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 223-228  

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) together with a cataract is the most common non-malignant male diseases that are manager by an invasive procedure. The incidence is not obvious unequivocally due to the existence of different forms of the disease (histologic, asymptomatic – compensated obstruction, symptomatic). It is generally acceptable, that nearly 40 % of men in their forties are affected by some lower urinary tract symptoms. Because there are additional diseases of both sexes (and logically there is no prostate in women) that can cause identical symptoms the term lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) was introduced. In case of prostatic...

Basic urodynamic examination at the patient‘s bedside - Bedside assessment

MUDr. Vladimír Borovička, MUDr. Jan Krhut, doc. MUDr. Roman Zachoval Ph.D

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 230-232  

Incontinence diagnostics and therapy of an old patient with a restricted mobility is more difficult to be processed and therefore inadequate many times. A suitable assessing technique is described in the following article.

Combination drug therapy in men with lower urinary tract symptoms: contemporary status

doc. MUDr. Jozef Marenčák PhD

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 234-239  

Paper makes a brief summary of relevant information concerning combination pharmacotherapy in men with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and informs about indications, effectiveness, adverse effects of various types of combination pharmacological treatment. Diagnosis and therapy of LUTS must be comprehensive and individualized. Combination therapy of an alpha-blocker with a 5alpha-reductase-inhibitor seems to be more beneficial and durable than the monotherapy of either substance in symptomatic men with high risk of progression of benign prostate hyperplasia. Indications for using of combination alpha-blocker + 5alpha-reductase-inhibitor are: symptomatic...

At a glance

Hematologie - hodnocení krevního obrazu

prof. MUDr. Ivo Krč DrSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 243-244  

Case report

Invertovaný papilom u mladé ženy

MUDr. Magda Krechlerová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 241-242  

For nurses

Ošetřování dekubitů

Miroslava Lahodová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 245-246  

Laparoskopické výkony v urologii z pohledu instrumentářky

Bc. Veronika Kočárková, Daniela Řehořová

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 248-249  

Information

K životnímu jubileu doc. MUDr. Radko Petříka, CSc.

prof. MUDr. Jan Dvořáček DrSc

Urolog. pro Praxi, 2007; 8(5): 250  


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